基于多相流耦合过程数值模拟的茶鲜叶离心式连续脱水设备参数模拟与优化

茶叶科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 280-289.

基于多相流耦合过程数值模拟的茶鲜叶离心式连续脱水设备参数模拟与优化

朱志楠¹, 赵章风^1,*, 钟江¹, 周仁桂², 张宪¹

1. 浙江工业大学特种装备制造与先进加工技术教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州 310014;
2. 浙江春江茶叶机械有限公司,浙江杭州 311422

收稿日期:2016-12-12 修回日期:2017-02-20 出版日期:2017-06-15 发布日期:2019-08-22
通讯作者: *i12fly@163.com
作者简介:朱志楠,男,硕士研究生,主要从事农业装备及自动化研究,E-mail：zzn_zjut@163.com。
基金资助:
国家科技支撑计划（2014BAD06B06）、国家自然科学基金（31201138）

Study on Parameter Optimization of Centrifugal and Continuous Dewatering of Tea Leaves Based on Numerical Simulation of Multiphase Flow

ZHU Zhinan¹, ZHAO Zhangfeng^1,*, ZHONG Jiang¹, ZHOU Rengui², ZHANG Xian¹

1. Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China;
2. Zhejiang Chunjiang Tea Machinery Co, Ltd, Hangzhou 311422, China

Received:2016-12-12 Revised:2017-02-20 Online:2017-06-15 Published:2019-08-22

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为提高离心式水洗茶鲜叶脱水率并实现连续脱水,本研究基于离心式脱水原理,引入风道吹风提高茶鲜叶在脱水过程中的离散度,采用离散场—流场的多相流耦合技术,对茶鲜叶离心脱水过程进行数值仿真模拟,对影响茶鲜叶脱水效果的因素进行研究。研究表明,在确定送风方向的基础上,发现在由离心筒内向外送风的情况下,离心筒与螺旋推进器驱动轴的旋转速度差对脱水效果的影响最大,离心筒转速对脱水效果影响次之,风速对脱水效果影响相对较小。

关键词: 茶叶, 离心脱水, 风道, 多相流耦合

Abstract: In order to improve the dewatering rate and achieve continuous dewatering, a concept of increasing the dispersion of tea leaves through venting, and using the multiphase flow coupling technology of discrete field - flow field was introduced based on the centrifugal dewatering principle. The centrifugal dewatering process of fresh tea leaves was numerically simulated and verified by experiments to determine the factors affecting the dewatering rate. It was found that the difference of rotational speeds between centrifugal barrel and spiral body had the greatest influence on the dewatering effect in the case that the direction of blowing air was outward from the centrifugal barrel. The centrifugal speed ranked the second on the dewatering effect. The speed of wind had the least effect on the dewatering effect.

Key words: tea, centrifugal dewatering, air duct, multiphase flow coupling

中图分类号:

朱志楠, 赵章风, 钟江, 周仁桂, 张宪. 基于多相流耦合过程数值模拟的茶鲜叶离心式连续脱水设备参数模拟与优化[J]. 茶叶科学, 2017, 37(3): 280-289.

ZHU Zhinan, ZHAO Zhangfeng, ZHONG Jiang, ZHOU Rengui, ZHANG Xian. Study on Parameter Optimization of Centrifugal and Continuous Dewatering of Tea Leaves Based on Numerical Simulation of Multiphase Flow[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2017, 37(3): 280-289.

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