农户茶园生态建设行为驱动因素及其作用路径研究——基于安溪县样本数据的SEM实证

doi:10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2018.04.005

茶叶科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 372-384.doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2018.04.005

农户茶园生态建设行为驱动因素及其作用路径研究——基于安溪县样本数据的SEM实证

高水练^1,2, 雷郑延³, 户杉杉³, 陈倩洁¹, 杨江帆^2,3,4,*

1. 福建农林大学安溪茶学院,福建福州 350002;
2. 福建农林大学经济学院,福建福州 350002;
3. 福建农林大学园艺学院,福建福州 350002;
4. 中国乌龙茶协同创新中心,福建福州 350002

收稿日期:2018-02-02 修回日期:2018-03-10 出版日期:2018-08-15 发布日期:2019-10-15
通讯作者: *
作者简介:高水练,男,博士,副教授,主要研究茶树营养与茶园生态、茶业经济管理。
基金资助:
福建省科协科技思想库研究重大专项（FJKX-ZD1501）、福建省软科学项目（2012R0018）

Driving Factors and Their Acting Path of Farmers' Ecological Construction Behavior in Tea Garden ——Analyzed on Sample Data of Anxi County by SEM

GAO Shuilian^1,2, LEI Zhengyan³, HU Shanshan³, CHEN Qianjie¹, YANG Jiangfan^2,3,4,*

1. Tea Science of Anxi College, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
2. College of Economics, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
3. College of horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
4. Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Oolong Tea Industry, Fuzhou 350002, China

Received:2018-02-02 Revised:2018-03-10 Online:2018-08-15 Published:2019-10-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探明农户茶园生态建设行为的驱动因素及其作用路径,本文采用结构方程模型（SEM）对安溪县310个有效样本数据进行实证分析,结果表明,政策因素、生态意识、发展期望能有效驱动农户茶园生态建设行为,进而促进茶园生态状况改善。其中,这3项关键驱动因素的标准化系数值分别为0.43、0.36、0.21,农户茶园生态建设行为对改善茶园生态状况的解释度为0.87。可以通过完善茶园生态建设政策制度、提高农户茶园生态建设意识与能力、指导农户树立正确的茶业发展观念、健全生态茶叶消费的市场引导机制等措施推动农户茶园生态建设行为。

关键词: 农户, 茶园生态建设行为, 驱动因素, 驱动路径, 驱动措施

Abstract: To explore the driving factors and their acting path of famers’ ecological construction behavior in tea gardens, 310 effective survey data from Anxi County were obtained and a structural equation model (SEM) was established. The results showed that the policy factors, ecology consciousness and development expectation could promote tea farmers’ ecological construction behavior to effectively improve the ecological conditions of tea gardens. The influence coefficients of three key driving factors were 0.43, 0.36, 0.21, and the tea farmers’ ecological construction behavior could effectively improve the ecological situation of tea gardens, with the explained degree of about 0.87. Therefore, government should improve the tea garden ecological construction policies, enhance the ecological consciousness and ability of tea farmers, guide farmers to establish the correct concept of tea industry development and construct the guidance mechanism of ecological tea consumption market to drive the farmers' ecological construction behavior in tea garden.

Key words: farmers, ecological construction behavior in tea garden, driving factors, driving path, driving measures

中图分类号:

S571.1

高水练, 雷郑延, 户杉杉, 陈倩洁, 杨江帆. 农户茶园生态建设行为驱动因素及其作用路径研究——基于安溪县样本数据的SEM实证[J]. 茶叶科学, 2018, 38(4): 372-384. doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2018.04.005.

GAO Shuilian, LEI Zhengyan, HU Shanshan, CHEN Qianjie, YANG Jiangfan. Driving Factors and Their Acting Path of Farmers' Ecological Construction Behavior in Tea Garden ——Analyzed on Sample Data of Anxi County by SEM[J]. Journal of Tea Science, 2018, 38(4): 372-384. doi: 10.13305/j.cnki.jts.2018.04.005.

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农户茶园生态建设行为驱动因素及其作用路径研究——基于安溪县样本数据的SEM实证

Driving Factors and Their Acting Path of Farmers' Ecological Construction Behavior in Tea Garden ——Analyzed on Sample Data of Anxi County by SEM

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